However, Strauss and Corbin went ahead with the publication. Before the book was published, Glaser criticized their reconfiguration of the original grounded theory and responded by writing two personal letters to Strass where he articulated his reasons for disapproving of their work. Strauss and Corbin's book also challenged the original grounded theory tenet that a researcher should abstain from literature before embarking on a study. The duo shifted from the concept of the natural emergence of theory by designing an analytical coding framework for generating theories from data systematically. Together, they published the book Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded Theory Procedures and Techniques (1990). In 1990, Strauss worked with Juliet Corbin to refine some of the original grounded theory features. In 1987, Strauss also published a book titled Qualitative Analysis for social sciences.Įvolution of Strauss and Corbin’s version of grounded theory Glaser's work is often considered as the Classic Grounded Theory. Glaser shed more light on the grounded theory process and explained theoretical coding and theoretical sampling in more detail. The book provided more practical insights into how to generate social theories using grounded theory methodology. In 1978, Glaser published another book titled Theoretical Sensitivity: Advances in the Methodology of Grounded Theory. The book discussed grounded theory in more detail, explained the rationale for their new method and presented it as a better alternative to the existing qualitative research methods.Īfter the first publication, the duo continued to work together on various research projects and wrote four more books. Two years later, Glaser and Strauss decided to formally present their newly developed research method by publishing a book titled Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for qualitative research (1967). They adopted this method for their study and made the first mention of grounded theory in their book titled Awareness of Dying. They argued the need to allow theories to evolve through social research rather than deducing theories from a priori assumptions.ĭriven by this argument and the lack of social theories, Glaser and Strauss pioneered a new methodology for discovering theory by taking an inductive approach to qualitative research. Glaser and Straus found this approach too narrow and limited for qualitative inquiry and unsuitable for their work. Qualitative studies at this time were following traditional methods which basically involved coming up with a hypothesis and conducting research to validate it. During this period, they criticized the predominant approach to qualitative research, which they found to be very limited. Grounded Theory (GT) was first developed by Sociologist Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss while working together on a study called the Awareness of Dying in 1965.
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